Trade Freedom and Revenue from Trade Taxes: a Cross-Country Analysis

Authors

  • Olena Sokolovska Research Institute of Fiscal Policy, National University of State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, 31, Universitetskaya street, Irpin, Kyiv region, 08201, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4259-3786

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu05.2016.203

Abstract

Trade liberalization as consequence of gradual abolition of tariff and non-tariff barriers generally leads to the decrease in government tax revenue. In order to estimate the relationship between trade freedom level and revenue from trade taxes we used the data for 104 countries worldwide for 2012. For further analysis we divide countries into two groups according to their income level as specified in the World Bank classifi cation. Also, we investigated the dependence between revenue from taxes on international trade and trade freedom in resource abundant countries. We find a significant negative correlation between trade freedom and revenue from international trade taxes in low-income and lower-middle-income economies which allowed us to make conclusions about economic policy of countries at different stages of trade liberalization. Refs 26. Tables 2. Figs 4.

Keywords:

international trade, trade taxes, tax revenue, trade freedom, developing countries, resource countries

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Author Biography

Olena Sokolovska, Research Institute of Fiscal Policy, National University of State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, 31, Universitetskaya street, Irpin, Kyiv region, 08201, Ukraine

PhD, Chief Researcher

References

Литература на русском языке


References in Latin Alphabet


Translation of references in Russian into English

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Published

2016-06-30

How to Cite

Sokolovska, O. (2016). Trade Freedom and Revenue from Trade Taxes: a Cross-Country Analysis. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, (2), 052–067. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu05.2016.203

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Section

Global economy